F class is an outgrowth of High Power, and as such does not have rule book roots in any of the bench disciplines.
1,000 yard Benchrest has more than one sanctioning body, and its own history and rules that are different from so called short range Benchrest even within the same rule book (IBS, NBRSA,&PA 1,000 yd.)
In short range Benchrest, back when the weight limited classes were started, I believe that the idea was to define rifles that were closer to the shape and weight of "real", varmint and game rifles, hence the limitations on butt stock toe angle, barrel taper, action length, and weight. Since that time, rule changes have been done with the intent that records are shot under substantially the same rules as the previous ones.
Very few forms of organized competition are "run whatever you like", and while this does limit performance and innovation, it makes the cost of participation more predictable, and because of that the likelihood of broader participation is increased. Few can afford to field expensive equipment with the prospect of its made obsolete by some radical new design innovation.
On the other hand, if competition is not one of the design criteria, than none of this matters.