After recently recieving a few benchrest rifles i have a few serious questions. I have loaded my own loads for a few of my varmint guns .22-250 .222 .223 and .243 so i have a basic concept of reloading and accurate rifles. The new rifles are chambered in .22br .22ppc 6mmbr 6mmppc and .22 cheetah. I have loads that was included for each rifle so i know overall length etc. I've been reading alot and found a few things on these but im lost when it comes to having to modify brass to shoot in these guns. You guys correct me if im wrong but a .22br is a 6mmbr case ran through a .22br sizing die then loaded to your choice of goodies. A .22ppc is just a .220 russian case purchased through lapua or norma and loaded to your specs. 6mmbr is just lapua or norma brass and loaded to specs. I have no clue on the 6ppc. the .22 cheetah is a .308 br case put in a .22 cheetah die to accept .22cal bullets. Is there any info im missing here? Also im curious how you determine how to seat bullets like .010 into the lands or .015 out of the lands. or determine where exactly the lands are. I know there is alot to learn but right now i would like just a good safe starting point. Thank You guys for your time
Tommie, I think you need to start slow. Do ONE at a time on these until you're totally comfortable. Pick one and start in, asking lots of questions right here. There are dozens of folks right here who've spent years with all of your choices but the problem is that EACH ROUND that you've got has its own unique characteristics. You're partially right so far, sounds like you've been doing some reading.
Listen carefully to all of the replies here and take the time to understand them. You've got a task ahead of you!
Couple items:
For the .22 CHeetah, (Carmichel/Huntington) just use .243 brass instead of the hard-to-find URBR stuff. Use Lapua .243Win brass for best results. I'll suggest that you start with this chambering because it's the least accurate and still will be good to learn on. Measure the twist-rate of the CHeetah, if it's a 7" or 8" twist you may be able to make something usable out of it. 10"-12" or 14" twist and you'll be limited to light bullets. Forming CHeetah brass from .243 is a simple matter of running it into the die. KNOW and UNDERSTAND this though, you MUST go slow when setting your die for this necking down process. DO NOT just screw it down til the shellholder touches and go to town. In fact, NEVER do this again!
Always start high and slowly move down...... sneak up on it until you've achieved that point where the freshly sized case chambers with solid resistance. This "crush-fit" allows your cases to fireform properly.
To determine where the lands are you load up a dummy round with the bullet seated "long", in other words just start the bullet into the casemouth and LET THE RIFLE SEAT IT
Be careful when you extract the round as it may stick in the riflings. If it does you can carefully use a cleaning rod for help in un-sticking the round. If you can't get a good reading then lessen your neck tension and try again. (Do you understand the adjustable neck bushing concept?) To make your life easier, get'cherself a silver Sharpie from the variety store, coet the bullet with silver, let it dry for 3min and seat your bullet. When you pull it out it'll be marked by the riflings. This point is YOUR jamset. It doesn't correspond with anyone else's except through luck, it's just how YOUR rifle is set up. Now you measure this length using an ogive measuring device like this Sinclair "nut"........
http://www.sinclairintl.com/cgi-bin/category.cgi?category=RESDTCO&item=09-600&type=store
WRITE THIS NUMBER DOWN!!!
Get used to this. Write everything down including the date. your rifles are now separate entities, nothing can be supposed to interchange. ALSO, your unique rifles ARE DIFFERENT EVEN FROM OTHER SIMILAR CUSTOM CHAMBERINGS!!!
DO NOT assume that because you've got a .22BR or a 6PPC that it's "like" someone else's, chances are great that IT'S NOT!
You are entering an entirely new world of precision. It's a wonderful world where things WORK as they should but also a world where there are no safeguards built in. The nasty slop and infernal clearances built into factory stuff is gone. Get stupid with your setup and you'll have NO BACKUP. Chances are that your chambers are minimum length......if you set your dies wrong you'll end up with brass which "grows in length", an abomination in the world of accuracy, the result of ignorance, but common nonetheless. IF YOUR BRASS GROWS and you're shooting a min/min chamber you're headed for real trouble. These rifles have got all of the "lawsuit proof" stuff removed. Screw up and they will blow up. You hotload a CHeetah that's grown long and crimped onto the bullet and you may find yourself scrabbling around on your stumps and knees looking for your eyeballs......in quiet world. I HATE quiet-world
Remember too that those teeny little BR and PPC cases are no safer than big cases. These are HOT-RODS, they are designed to run at ungawdly pressures as a matter of routine. A PPC doesn't even START to shoot until it's loaded to pressures not approached by any loading manual.
All of these chamberings are SAFE.....extremely safe....... but the factory safeguards of over-large tolerances have been removed. As has been mentioned you may also have some tight-necks in the mix. Chambers which require that you trim the necks not only for length, but also for thickness.
Go SLOW
WRITE everything down, take scrupulous notes
ASK QUESTIONS, lots of questions.
ENJOY an incredible level of accuracy. If these truly are BR quality rifles you're about to learn exactly why factory rifles CANNOT and WILL NOT EVER be truly accurate. You are entering a new world. ENJOY it, savor it slowly.
And first of all, take the time to BE SAFE
hth
al