The 450 Bushmaster headspaces on the case mouth. The GO gauge is 1.700", the longest new Hornady brass I've ever measured is 1.695". A good bit of the once fired brass measures 1.687". They shoot pretty well with the 18 twist barrels.
PTG can set you up with a reamer and gauges.
They feed pretty well out of a factory centerfeed Savage 308 magazine box, depending on your intended projectile - may need to fabricate a Delrin ramp at the front of the magazine box to pop the front of the cartridge up out of the box.
Have sold a good bit of prefit Savage barrels in both 450 Bushmaster and 458 SOCOM-BFG here in Indiana, as they bolt fall into the "pistol caliber rifle" definition for whitetail. The 458 uses a WSM magazine box, and if shooting anything other than the LeverRevolution projectiles, you'll pretty much need the ramp in the front of the box.