How often to clean the barrel
Depends. On my big game rifles, I fire one shot, go field dress the game and then if I'm in camp in Wyoming, I run a couple of Hoppes patches through the bore and then do a good job with Butch's when I get home.
On a prairie dog hunting trip, working with benchrest quality stainless barrels, I clean every 50 rounds with Butch's. I leave that bore wet, switch rifles and shoot 50 in that gun, dry patch the first rifle and clean the other barrel and leave it wet. I keep that up all day, and in the evenings I haul out my borescope and address any cleaning problems seen with the borescope. I may have to go after powder fouling with IOSSO bore past or get some stubborn copper with a really good soak with Boreshine. The borescope really drives what I do.