Thanks Wilbur
Tell us how you plan to show me that a tuner works.
Good point Wilbur, I'm glad you asked and I'm sure there are many who are wondering the same thing. By the way,, I'm very excited about your upcoming visit to the tunnel and look forward to working with you.
Before one can understand how and why a tuner such as mine works, he must first have a good understanding of how barrels vibrate when fired. You know me, I'm always looking for ways to simplify everything and barrel vibration is no exception. The computer generated modeling of Vaughn, Varmint Al and others is great and I'm very impressed, but I assure you, we shooters need not go into such detail.
Yes, we know that firing pin fall has an effect on barrel vibration, we also know that 'uptight' triggers, (yeah, that's the opposite of 'relaxed triggers) have an effect, but these factors are so miniscule and inconsequental that they can be completely ignored. We also know that barrels twist, torque, turn, shimmy, shake and do all sorts of wierd things before the bullet exits, but, you know what; there is only one simple thing about barrel vibration that we shooters need to understand and it can be demonstrated perfectly with a cleaning rod.
Take the longest most flexible cleaning rod you have and let it hang vertically between your thumb and middle finger. Notice the rod hangs straight down with no bow. Now hold the rod horizontally by the handle like you would an ice pick you were going to stick into the wall. Notice that gravity causes the tip of the rod to droop. Now, strike the back of the handle with your other hand and notice the vibration pattern that results. The rod humps up in the middle, the point deflects down and a vibration pattern is set in motion in which there is a node or motionless point five or six inches aft of the point. This is exactly what a rifle barrel does when fired and believe it or not, this is the ONLY mode of vibration that we shooters need to worry about.
So,,, now we understand; the barrel whips up and down in the vertical plane when fired. If it's a good barrel, and was installed on a good action in the correct position, it vibrates only in the vertical plane.
"Oh no,, wait a minute Beggs, you're wrong!" someone said.
We will get into that another time; for now, let's concentrate on tuners.
So,, if the muzzle vibrates, or 'whips up and down' as I often say, as the bullet accelerates down the bore, we know it is slowing and coming to a complete stop at both the top and bottom of its swing. If we can time the bullet's exit to coincide with one or the other of these 'stops', dispersion caused by variations in velocity is minimized. But how do we do that?
The time honored method has always been to reduce the powder charge slightly if the bullets are exiting before the muzzle completey stops, but with the advent of tuners we now have the option of 'speeding up the barrel' to compensate and vice versa. As I have said many times before, think of my type tuner as a focus ring or dial that raises and lowers the vibration frequency of the barrel.
With barrel vibration well understood, we will then move on to a simple but very effective demonstration that lets you feel, hear and observe how a tuner varies the frequency of a barrel. Then, and only then, will we proceed to actual shooting.
We will set up my HV rifle, "Ol' Bud" and load a block of cartridges. We will loosen the tuner and screw it all the way in to the stop and back it off one turn, placing the pointer at 12:00 o'clock. After a couple of foulers and maybe one sighter to get the rifle hitting where we want, we will fire a two or three shot group. If the group shows the rifle is obviously out of tune, but not what we judge to be completely, 180 degrees out, we will need to make only a quarter turn on the tuner to bring it in.."But, which way?" you ask, "A quarter turn IN or OUT?" It doesn't matter!
That's right, just give the tuner a quarter turn in either direction, fire a three shot group, and if the group gets smaller you know you went the right direction. If the group gets bigger, you know you went wrong, in which case you go back where you started and make a quarter turn in the other direction and the rifle will be in tune. Simple? Yeah,, it really is that simple!
We will go into exercises that require you to make adjustments to compensate for changes in atmospheric conditions, review bullet seating depth, sizing die setup, etc. We will take a good look at your rifle handling and see if any improvements can be made there and anything else you want to cover. I gaurantee, you will have fun and learn a lot.
Looking forward to your visit
Later,
Gene Beggs