6BR, 95gr SMK and 10 twist.....................

CYanchycki

Club Coordinator
6BR, 95gr SMK and 10 twist...New results

I thought I would share something with you long range fellows. Please chime in and give me your thoughts on what has happened.

Here is the story...............

Cabin fever is setting in here in Manitoba. Can't get out of town to chase coyotes till Thur and Fri so..................

Yesterday I decided to pull out my Rem 700 6BR with a 10 twist and fire a few reloads down range. It had not been fired since August 30 when it was fired at 1000 yards.

The load at that time was 30.8 grs of H4895 and a 95 gr Sierra Match King coming out of the 26.5" barrel at around 3100 + or -. It was jammed 10 thou into the lands. The temp that day was not known as I did not mark it down.
I would assume that it must have been in the low 20's celcius that day.

I know there was not a lot of wind when I fired my best group of the day. The 95 gr SMK had no problem stabilizing out to 1000 yards. My best target was 4 out of 5 shots into a group just under 6". I was tickled as hell for only my second time shooting at that distance.

The holes in the target at that distance were perfect little round 6mm holes. No sign of any keyholing.

No flags were used except for one at the target. I shoot from the highest hill on my parents farm across the tame grass to the third hill. It is ranged in 2 steps at 1017 yards.

The rest of the story.

Yesterday Dec. 29 I loaded up JUST 7 rounds to confirm the load was still pretty good despite the more than 40-50 deg temp swing.

Set a target out at 100 yards and proceeded to shoot the 7 rounds and not hit the paper. I adjusted the scope thinking I had not rezeroed after shooting at 1000 yards but could not confirm as I only had 7 rounds. Yah I know, dumb thing but the range is only about 8 minutes from my house.

The only thing that I had done since it was last shot was strip the barreled action out of the stock and give it a thorough wipe of oil to prevent rust and reassemble. It went into the locker until just yesterday.

When I got home I checked to make sure nothing was loose. All seemed 100%. I decided to clean the bore thoroughly and make more reloads to check the gun at 25 yards today to figure out the problem.

Made 16 rounds of the exact same load as yesterday. The only difference was going up to 31.0 grs from 30.8 which had been used in August.

At 31grs out of the Rem 700 in August bolt lift was getting pretty firm and I had even pierced a CCI Magnum primer. First time ever. The firing pin had not been bushed and I was not to worried about it being bushed.

Back to this AM.

I headed to the range, stapled a target at 25 yards, set up on the rest and fired. There was no hole in the paper. Totally baffled I was. Since I played with the turrets yesterday trying to find paper I figured it must be low so I aimed at the top of the target and fired again. Finally, a hole but about 5" low. I adjusted the Leupold VX3 8.5-25X50mm and fired again. That was better, but something was wrong. The hole looked mighty big for a 6mm hole at 25 yards. I proceeded to the target only to find that the 95gr SMK's were no longer stabilizing they were keyholing. Went back fired once more and another keyhole. Now I was starting to think, why? Packed up and headed for home.

I began to draw some conclusions and some of which I was pretty sure of the answers.

I thought I would share what I figure is the culprit. What could be a good or what one thinks is a good load one day and the next not worth sh++.

This is where I want you guys to chime in, OKAY.

In reality when I built my 10 twist it was built around shooting the 95gr Berger. This was re an article I read from another site. I chose the 10 twist and the 95gr Berger because according to the article on the other forum, on paper, the 95 gr Berger gave BETTER downrange ballistics than the 107 SMK's. In theory if you punch in numbers to many of the programs available it comes out that the 95gr Berger is better downrange than the 107 SMK.

I did not know if I would ever shoot at 1000 so I was not concerned whether or not I could shoot to that distance. I decided to try and see if I could do it one day.

The 95gr Bergers proved to stabilize out of my 10 twist so I was happy but I thought I would try the then new 95gr SMK. They appeared to work and work well out to 1000 in August.

In theory the 10 twist should be marginal for stabilization of the 95gr Berger or SMK but they appear to have worked for me until the last couple of days. What happened?

The only logical explanation I can find or think of is the lack of muzzle velocity required to stabilize the 95gr SMK out of the 10 twist barrel. It was the velocity that helped stabilize those bullets and not the twist alone. The twist is marginal for the SMK. The bullets needed that velocity to stabilize them which in Aug was around 3100 fps in say a +20deg celcius day. Today it was more than 40 degrees colder and I was trying to shoot the same load with just .02 grs more powder. It is not enough extra powder to make up the lack in velocity to stabilize the bullets.

Make sense? I think that is the explanation.

Tommorrow I will load up the same 31 grs but this time with the 95 gr Berger bullets which have approximately 55 thou shorter bearing surface than the 95gr SMK's and see whether or not they stabilize at 25 yards and then 100 yards.

I have not played with the Bergers and H4895 as of yet but I will give it a shot tommorrow and see what comes of it.

I will not pull the current loads but will put them away until it warms up in the summer and try them again to see what happens at that time. I would like to think they will be okay?????????????????

I will take my chronograph and fire a round over it with the 95GR SMK's and see what they are coming out of the muzzle at. I would think there will be a substantial loss of velocity. I may try and bring the velocity up to make up the difference and see what happens as long as the pressure signs stay within limits.

Any thoughts from the PRO's out there?????????????????? Make sense?

Patiently await your thoughts.

Calvin
 
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Berger recommended twist, for the 95 vld is a 9 twist. But I think you right you, can get them to stabilize in a 10 twist if you bump up the speed. If you are getting 3100 in August your velocity at 20 c is connsiderably lower. Let us know what your chrono reads, next time you shoot.:cool:
 
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Short range BR guys have seen this problem before in 14+ twist barrels. There is a spot in the twist,air temperature/density and velocity relationship that we know strange things happen occasionally. The problem is it's not a well defined line that we cross so it's hard to predict when it's going to happen.

Dave
 
I shoot the 6BR in a Kriger barrel. With this small case and the 4895 powder the CCI mag primer seems hot. I use the FED and CCI standard match primer. With the BR case and VV N135 I have to tune to the primer slightly. With the mag primer I would expect more velocity spread than with a standard small rifle primer.

Mostly I track and tune to the Density Atitude. Here in FL my range is at 42 feet. DA varies from about 900 feet to 2300 from early AM till afternoon. I can usually keep the barrel in tune by tracking the DA.

It will be interesting to see what the velocity is on your next trip to the range.
 
Calvin,


This is a classic case of borderline rpm vs twist rate stability. Yes, you can fudge a little on a "too slow for bullet" twist by increasing the muzzle velocity, but only to a point. Strictly speaking, VLD bullets need to be revolving a certain amount of times per distance. This is more crucial than how many revolutions per second. It's a physical distance issue more than a time issue. The math for both factors gets pretty hairy so I won't bore you with it, but it does point out the distinction in the two aspects.

You had two things going for you back in August. Warm air (which is less dense) and sufficient velocity. The first of the two being the predominant factor here because I doubt you lost a terrible amount of velocity with H4895. At least, not enough to make a big difference. The more likely culprit was the air density in the cold weather was just too much for the bullet to take with the slow twist rate. The Bergers 95 vld requires a 9" twist to have a broad range of stabilization.

I have had two 6br improved's (slightly more capacity than a standard 6br) with 8" twists and they have worked great. In fact, during the winter at ranges of 1400 yards, the 8" twist seems to shoot better than the 9's. So more twist works better than more velocity when trying to shoot long bullets. But again, you can fudge it a little, but only to a point and you simply just went past this point.
 
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Thanks guys...

I figured/knew I was lucky with the 95 gr SMK's working out of the 10 twist barrel.

Like I mentioned I am going to head off to the range shortly and try the Bergers out and see what happens.

I will keep you guys posted on the velocity of the loads.

I do have a new 8 twist barrel that will finish at just over 26" sitting in my locker for it so maybe that I have the 1000 yard range set up at the farm it is time to chamber and screw it on.

Since I have discovered the 1000, I am thinking of going with a 6X47 for the extra UMPH it has over the 6BR. No plans on shooting at matches but I may give it a try at some of the F-Class matches around these parts if all works out.

Reamer suggestions? How about die to match the chamber?

If I orderd a reamer is there someone who would be WILLING (with payment) to properly make me a die to fit the said reamer?

Calvin

I should also note that as green as I am to this accuracy thing and trying to get a LITTLE grasp on how things work, it is nice to have something like this happen to really understand what has gone wrong. It actually makes sense.
 
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Just got back

from the range and it did not take very long.

Yes, only 3 shots and I was packing it up. The temp is -23deg celcius. Probably a good 40 deg colder than it was in August.

What did I find? The velocity really never changed from August with the H4895. It was only 2 shots of the 31grs of H4895 and the 95gr SMK's but the velocity was 3099 and 3112.

So it is not a velocity issue. It must be as mentioned the density of the air, temp, along with the marginal barrel twist.

The 95gr Bergers with 31 grs had VERY stiff bolt lift and the lone shot I tried was traveling at 3163. It did not stabilize as well. The key holing was not as bad as the SMK's but it was there.

I definately learned something today. I also learned that the H4895 appears to be quite stable despite the GREAT temp swing.

Until next time,
Calvin
 
:D Cool, This is the best website to be on when you are looking to learn. Even though I didn't ask the question I enjoy reading and learning from all you guys, Thanks :D
 
Most of what is being said is that the twist rate you are shooting is on the line of stability and not in cold weather. I shoot comp. with a 6BRG (modified 6BR) at 600 and 1000 yds. both summer and winter(at Bridgeville, DE). I use a 1-8 twist rate all year long.I have also shoot a 308Win. and a 6.5 x 57MI(7x57 necked down and improved with a 30 degree shoulder) all year and have found that with some powders you have to up the charge in winter to get best results. How much depends on the twist, powder, cartridge, etc. You are marginal at best with your twist rate so don't get upset if your summer load doesn't work right in the winter. I have had my summer load bounce in front of and go over the target at 600 yds. They told me in the pits that I was shooting high so I lowered my cross hairs. I never would have hit the target but someone saw the vapor trail in a spotting scope to let me know that the bullet was bouncing off the frozen ground and going over the target. I shot my winter load in a 308Win one warnm early spring day and pierced so many primers that I had to put my cartridges in a freezer at the club to be able to keep shooting that day. So that is how bad it can get. You will just have to experiment in cold weather to see if you can still get a safe load in your rifle at this time of year with your rifle twist. Good luck and safe shooting.
 
Calvin,

I shoot IBS 600 yd benchrest with a 6BRX (6BR imp). 5 few of the guy have tried the 6 x 47 and could not get it to shoot (Well know shooters). I would look at the 6 Dasher or the 6BRX.

Mark Schronce
 
Update.

Went to the range today and fired a few of the 95's out of the 6BR. Temp today was -13 deg celcius. Approx 10 deg warmer then when they would not stabilize.

What do you figure happened?

They shot perfect little round holes at 100 yards. Velocity was still in the 3100 fps area.

The temps are REALLY supposed to DROP BACK DOWN toward the middle of the week with lows in the -35 deg celcius range. I will make a trip back and fire a few when the temp is around -25 again to see the results.

Sure would be nice to be able to shoot in short sleeves.:(:(

Calvin
 
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