Bullet Making Presses and Dies
When I got interested in bullet making I asked around to see who was making bullets in my area. A shooter friend I knew helped me get started with equipment. I knew I couldn't afford new presses and dies. My friend now my bullet making mentor had bought over the years equipment from retired bullet makers. He was able to set me up with a set of Simonson dies and a RCBS Rockchucker press to make 6mm bullets. I started with one press because it fit my budget. Later I bought more presses. Now I have 3 presses, 2 Rockchuckers and a A2, and 2 sets of dies. My dies are Simonson 6mm and Rorschach 22 dies.The dies are carbide and are used. Buying used dies can be a risk. Ask around on used dies before jumping in. I bought mine from my Mentor. He says he always makes bullets on any set of dies he buys used before he sells them so that he knows they are right. For presses allot are using RCBS Rockchucker presses. The presses need to be converted for bullet making, an ejector rack needs to be added to each press.
You need to have an area to mount your presses. What I use is a wood box open on side. The box is made out of 3/4" plywood with a double thick front board making it 1 1/2". I bolt my core making press and core seating press on opposite sides and my point die press on the 1 1/2' aside. This way I can rotate around the box making it easy to perform each step. Whatever way you set up your presses make sure you have solid setup.
Getting a little ahead here but Gerry talked about jacket lube. Got my mix from a local bullet maker. My mix is 3 parts anhydrous lanoline 1 part vaseline. There are several methods to lube jackets. Talk later about lubing jackets.
For core cutting I use a CH wire cutter. I cut my cores about 3 grn heavier than what I want my finished core to be. The extra rough core weight will come off during the core swaging step. My particular core cutter is old but simple and fast, I can cut 100 rough cores in less than 10 minutes. Might as well finish off this segment talking about making cores. As stated earlier some are buying cores I have always made mine. Lead wire can be bought from several sources. I buy mine for Bruno's. He sells 25 or 50 lb rolls. I always have several hundred lbs of lead on hand.
Core Making
I set my core making die to make the core weight I want. Say my 6 mm .825 jacket weighs 22.7 grn in my lot. I can adjust my core die to make a core weight when added to the jacket weight produces a finished bullet of the weight I want. For example when I make a 43.4 grn core added to my 22.7 grn J4 jacket I end up with 66.1 grn bullets.
With a new paper bowl of cut cores. I spray a light coat of silicone spray on top and mix into the bowl of rough cores. I do this to provide the lubricant so that my rough cores don't start running stiff in my die. I make as many cores as I have time to make. Make as many as you can. Having one press set up for core making allows you to come and make cores any time you want. Making a couple thousand cores keeps you ready when you want to make a run of bullets.
Core Cleaning
After you make the core you need to clean them before you core seat them.
Ther are several ways of doing this and personal preference wins out as all the ones I have heard of do a good job. Ways I have heard of are TSP in boiling water, acetone, white gas, carbon met chloride, and white vinegar in water. I start by taking my cores place them in a funnel shaped collander and flush with rubbing alcohol. This process gives a first step cleaning of the cores removing the loose lead shavings and grime from core making. Next I take a 2 qt cooking pot fill it half full of water add several ounces of white vinegar and dump the cores in. Stir cores around let sit 15-20 minutes. Now I take a second fummel shaped collander dump the cores in and flush for 5 minutes under running warm water. The flushing process is necessary to stop the etching process the vinegar started on the cores. Last roll cores out on a dry towel and let them dry.
Bullet Making Reading
First check the BRC Articles and FAQ sections. Good articles there. Also 'The Benchrest Shooting Primer' has several good articles on bullet making. Old Rifle and Handloader magazines have articles written on bullet making.
That's it for this memo. Keep the comments coming in. See some of the experienced bullet makers are talking bullet making. The more the better. Next we can talk Core Seating. I would hope we can continute the Bullet Making Thread till the bullets are done.
Stephen Perry
Angeles BR